Sample Code

Windows Driver Samples/ WPDHelloWorld sample driver for portable devices/ C++/ Driver.cpp/

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "Driver.h"
#include "Device.h"
#include "Queue.h"

CDriver::CDriver()
{
}

HRESULT
CDriver::OnDeviceAdd(
    _In_ IWDFDriver* pDriver,
    _In_ IWDFDeviceInitialize* pDeviceInit
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    The framework calls this function when a device is being added to
    the driver stack.

Arguments:

    IWDFDriver           - Framework interface.  The driver uses this
                           interface to create device objects.
    IWDFDeviceInitialize - Framework interface.  The driver uses this
                           interface to set device parameters before
                           creating the device obeject.

Return Value:

   HRESULT S_OK - Device added successfully

--*/
{
    HRESULT hr = S_OK;
    CComPtr<IUnknown> pDeviceCallback;

    WpdBaseDriver *pWpdBaseDriver = NULL;

    //
    // Create the WPD driver object that handles all WPD messages for this device
    //
    pWpdBaseDriver = new WpdBaseDriver();
    if(pWpdBaseDriver == NULL)
    {
        hr = E_OUTOFMEMORY;
    }

    if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        //
        // Create device callback object
        //
        hr = CDevice::CreateInstance(pDeviceInit, pWpdBaseDriver, &pDeviceCallback);
    }

    //
    // This driver has no special power management requirements and so
    // we set power policy ownership to UMDF to indicate that UMDF should
    // handle powermanagement for us.
    //
    pDeviceInit->SetPowerPolicyOwnership(FALSE);

    //
    // Create WDFDevice.
    //
    CComPtr<IWDFDevice> pIWDFDevice;
    if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        hr = pDriver->CreateDevice(
                pDeviceInit,
                pDeviceCallback,
                &pIWDFDevice);
    }

    //
    // Assign pWpdBaseDriver to the device object.  Each UMDF device requires its own instance of
    // a WpdBaseDriver to handle WPD messages.
    //
    if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
    {
        hr = pIWDFDevice->AssignContext(this, (void*)pWpdBaseDriver);
        if(SUCCEEDED(hr))
        {
            //  AddRef the WpdBaseDriver object since it is not stored with the
            //  device context.
            pWpdBaseDriver->AddRef();
        }
    }

    //
    // Create queue callback object
    //
    CComPtr<IUnknown> pIUnknown;
    if(S_OK == hr)
    {
        hr = CQueue::CreateInstance(&pIUnknown);
    }

    //
    // Configure the default queue.
    //
    if(S_OK == hr)
    {
        CComPtr<IWDFIoQueue> pDefaultQueue;
        hr = pIWDFDevice->CreateIoQueue(
                            pIUnknown,
                            TRUE,                         // bDefaultQueue
                            WdfIoQueueDispatchSequential,
                            TRUE,                         // bPowerManaged
                            FALSE,                        // bAllowZeroLengthRequests
                            &pDefaultQueue);
    }

    pDeviceCallback = NULL;
    pIWDFDevice = NULL;

    //
    // It is fine to release the interface on the callback object.
    // The framework has its own refcount on this object and will
    // provide an interface when calling into the driver.
    //
    pIUnknown = NULL;

    // Release the WpdBaseDriver object.  If it was successfully added to the device context,
    // it was already addref'd above. Releasing it here ensures it will be destroyed if
    // an error occured and it could not be added to the device context.
    SAFE_RELEASE(pWpdBaseDriver);

    return hr;
}

void
CDriver::OnDeinitialize(
    _In_ IWDFDriver* pDriver
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    The framework calls this function just before de-initializing itself. All
    WDF framework resources should be released by driver before returning from this call.

Arguments:

Return Value:

--*/
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(pDriver);
    return;
}

HRESULT
CDriver::OnInitialize(
    _In_ IWDFDriver* pDriver
    )
/*++

Routine Description:

    The framework calls this function just after loading the driver. The driver can
    perform any global, device independent intialization in this routine.

Arguments:

Return Value:

--*/
{
    UNREFERENCED_PARAMETER(pDriver);
    return S_OK;
}

STDMETHODIMP_ (void)
CDriver::OnCleanup(
    _In_ IWDFObject* pWdfObject
    )
{
    // Release the base driver object
    HRESULT         hr              = S_OK;
    WpdBaseDriver*  pWpdBaseDriver  = NULL;

    hr = pWdfObject->RetrieveContext((void**)&pWpdBaseDriver);
    if((hr == S_OK) && (pWpdBaseDriver != NULL))
    {
        pWpdBaseDriver->Release();
        pWpdBaseDriver = NULL;
    }
}

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